
Remote monitoring of oil and gas production and processing installations
will be an important aspect of 21st Century oil and gas operations.
The technologies are available to allow the following to be done
in a cost effective manner from anywhere in the world for the
following applications.
- Monitor and control an oil or gas
well
- Process data for metering or allocation
systems
- Provide expert assistance online to
local staff
These technologies are applied at present in a rudimentary way at
relatively few locations. The above berth of skills provides complete,
integrated and cost-effective data handling solutions for oil and
gas producers.

Remote Metering Application For Venezuela
In 2003 De Flow Ltd and our associates were asked to investigate the
practicality of monitoring metering data remotely in Venezuela.
Local
offices in San Cristobal in the Andes in the west of Venezuela
wished to bring in data from the oil fields of the Orinoco Basin in
the east of the country, then process the data, and send it on via
the Internet to PDVSA for their internal use.
Location and process
The map below shows the location. The oilfields are in the south, along
the Orinoco River. These fields produce very heavy crude oil. Light
crude oil is pumped from the refinery/loading terminal at Jose in the
north to the gathering stations, such as COB for the Hamaca field.
The light crude is mixed with the heavy crude to reduce the viscosity
and facilitate pumping. The diluted crude from these fields is pumped
to the intermediate pumping and storage facility designated PTO, standing
for Patio, Tanks and Offices. The diluted crude is then stored in the
tanks and then pumped in batches to the refinery/loading terminal at
Jose.
Inmarsat Global Coverage
Transfer of the data from the
PTO to San Cristobal
Metco Venezuela - Remote data gathering application
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The scope of work for initial application assessing the data they wish
to send from and to the PTO facility. Much of the cost of the overall
system will be in the day-to-day costs of transferring data, probably
by satellite link.
Recommending the most appropriate means for transmitting
the data would be a satellite connection is most appropriate for the
data from PTO to San Cristobal, but other possibilities shouldn't
be ignored. For later applications it may be appropriate to have a
"local" GSM
network to get the data from the wells and gathering stations to a
facility such as the PTO, and have a mixed satellite/phone system.
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